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BlackRock Commentary: Why we keep leaning into risk

Jean Boivin – Head of BlackRock Investment Institute together with Wei Li – Global Chief Investment Strategist, Vivek Paul – Global Head of Portfolio Research and Natalie Gill – Portfolio Strategist, all forming part of the BlackRock Investment Institute share their insights on global economy, markets and geopolitics. Their views are theirs alone and are not intended to be construed as investment advice.

Key Points

Transformation ahead: We think a transformation akin to past technological revolutions is gearing up. We keep leaning into risk and the AI theme while upgrading UK stocks.

Market backdrop: U.S. stocks hit a new record high last week while 10-year Treasury yields fell. Volatility in small cap and tech shares shows markets can quickly get choppy

Week ahead: e expect the European Central Bank to hold policy rates steady this week. The ECB may cut rates in September, but we don’t see a typical easing cycle ahead.

We see unprecedented waves of transformation creating an unusually wide range of outcomes. Our 2024 Midyear Global Outlook shows how, rather than waiting for clarity, we’re leaning into risk. We stay overweight U.S. equities and the artificial intelligence (AI) theme yet monitor valuations. We like private markets as a way to access early winners. Elsewhere, we go overweight UK equities and stay overweight Japan. We favor short-term bonds for income and prefer quality in credit.

A transformation of a historic scale could be unfolding. Investment opportunities transcend the unusual macro backdrop of sticky inflation, higher interest rates, slower growth and elevated debt. U.S. equities had a banner first half of 2024 versus other developed markets (DMs) even as markets priced out Federal Reserve rate cuts. The strength of U.S. stock gains has been matched by corporate earnings beating expectations, led by a handful of AI names. See the chart. As a result, we see concentration as a feature, not a flaw, of today’s market environment. We expect some volatility ahead as markets grapple with a wide range of outcomes – as shown by last week’s brief retreat in tech shares. Recent low market volatility doesn’t reflect all risks ahead, in our view. We still think the next six to 12 months is a time to lean into risk but we prepare to reassess as new opportunities arise.

In the near term, we see a concentrated group of AI winners driving returns. We stay overweight U.S. stocks and the AI theme. AI-related data center investment could rise by 60-100% annually in coming years, according to a mix of forecasters including the International Energy Agency. We see the AI theme playing out in three phases. This first AI buildout phase is already producing early winners – including big tech firms, chip producers and companies supplying key inputs like energy, utilities, materials and real estate. Yet this phase faces challenges, such as whether the power grid can keep pace. We think markets and central banks underappreciate the inflationary impact of this early phase. The next phase could see investment broadening to companies looking to harness AI’s power. The final phase – potential economy-wide AI productivity gains – is highly uncertain. These gains can only come after AI capabilities are fully deployed, a process that could take many years.

Going overweight UK equities

We also lean into risk by going overweight UK equities. We see the Labour Party’s landslide UK election victory increasing the likelihood of a two-term government. The potential for long-term policy implementation should bring relative political stability, in our view. We think perceived stability can help improve sentiment – especially among foreign investors who own more than half of UK shares. We added to our overweight to Japan equities in March due to corporate reforms. Wage gains are filtering into mild inflation and corporate pricing power, reinforcing our optimism on a long-term strategic horizon.

We balance our risk-on view by staying selective in fixed income, focusing on quality. We prefer short-term government bonds and credit that are delivering much higher income than pre-pandemic. We are overweight short-term investment grade credit given signs that lower-quality pockets are starting to show cracks from higher-for-longer rates. Strategically, we like private credit over public. Private credit defaults remain relatively limited. Private markets are complex, with high risk and volatility, and not suitable for all investors. By region, we like long-dated UK gilts over long-dated U.S. Treasuries strategically.

Bottom line

We see unprecedented transformation unfolding in the real economy. We lean into risk as a result. In stocks, we like the U.S., UK and Japan. We prefer quality income in fixed income – especially in short-term credit – and like private credit.

Market backdrop

U.S. stocks hit a new record high last week while 10-year Treasury yields fell to around 4.21%, down nearly 50 basis points from their April highs. The U.S. CPI for June came in surprisingly soft, but we think this level of inflation is unsustainably low given ongoing wage pressures. The drop in yields sparked a surge in small cap shares and a brief retreat in tech shares. We think this reflects how markets can become choppy again, even if leaning into risk will be rewarded.

We expect the ECB to hold rates steady this week after their policy meeting. We think the ECB will act on forthcoming data in September but see rates staying higher due to inflationary pressures in the longer term. Overall, this remains an atypical rate-cutting cycle.

Week Ahead

July 17​: UK CPI data

July 18 ECB policy decision; Philadelphia Fed business index

July 19​: Japan CPI


BlackRock’s Key risks & Disclaimers:

This material is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or to adopt any investment strategy. The opinions expressed are as of 15th July, 2024 and may change. The information and opinions are derived from proprietary and non-proprietary sources deemed by BlackRock to be reliable, are not necessarily all-inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy. As such, no warranty of accuracy or reliability is given and no responsibility arising in any other way for errors and omissions (including responsibility to any person by reason of negligence) is accepted by BlackRock, its officers, employees or agents. This material may contain ’forward looking’ information that is not purely historical in nature. Such information may include, among other things, projections and forecasts. There is no guarantee that any forecasts made will come to pass. Reliance upon information in this material is at the sole discretion of the reader.

The information provided here is neither tax nor legal advice. Investors should speak to their tax professional for specific information regarding their tax situation. Investment involves risk including possible loss of principal. International investing involves risks, including risks related to foreign currency, limited liquidity, less government regulation, and the possibility of substantial volatility due to adverse political, economic or other developments. These risks are often heightened for investments in emerging/developing markets or smaller capital markets.

Issued by BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered office: 12 Throgmorton Avenue, London, EC2N 2DL.


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